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NetRexx User's Guide, version 2.02
Copyright (c) IBM Corporation, 2001. All rights reserved. ©
| Draft of 22 May 2001 |
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(Many thanks to Bill Potvin and Bernhard Hurzeler for the details in
this section.)
Here's how to install NetRexx for use with Visual J++:
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Copy the following file into the [java_root]\Lib directory:
NetRexxC.jar
For example, if [java_root] is at E:\Java:
C:\>copy NetRexxC.jar E:\Java\Lib
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Similarly, copy the nrc.bat and NetRexxC.bat files to the
[java_root]\Bin directory.
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Add the jar file explicitly to the CLASSPATH:
C:\>set CLASSPATH=%CLASSPATH%;[java_root]\Lib\NetRexxC.jar;
For example, if [java_root] is E:\Java, your CLASSPATH
might then look like this:
CLASSPATH=E:\Java\Lib;E:\Java\TrustLib;E:\Java\Lib\NetRexxC.jar;
Under Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 this can be done using Start,
Settings, Control Panel, System, Environment tab, System Variables, and
clicking on CLASSPATH.
Using NetRexx with Visual J++
Using NetRexx with J++ is very similar to using it with other Java
development kits; the main difference is in the command names:
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Use the J++ jview command to invoke the NetRexx translator to
convert a NetRexx program (e.g., hello.nrx) into a Java program
(hello.java).
Note that some versions of the jview package do not provide
a classes.zip file by default, but the NetRexx compiler needs
this to determine information about classes that you use. If this is
the case, you will get a class not found error
for java.lang.Object. In this case, run the command
clspack -auto
from an MS-DOS prompt to create the classes.zip file.
When running the NetRexx compiler, you must specify
the -nocompile option to NetRexx in order to prevent it from
trying to invoke the Java toolkit compiler javac (which isn't in
the MicroSoft J++ classes).
For example, if hello.nrx is in the current directory:
jview COM.ibm.netrexx.process.NetRexxC hello -nocompile
The result of this step should be a Java source file
called hello.java.
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Use the J++ ‘jvc’ command to compile the Java source file:
jvc hello.java
The result of this step should be a Java class file
called hello.class.
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Execute the class file with the J++ command jview:
jview hello
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Note that some earlier versions of jview fail with an exception
(an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException in RexxUtil.translate) when
compiling hello.nrx. This is due to a bug in the jview JIT;[1]
the workaround is to turn the JIT off.
Note that all the commands above probably have to be typed exactly as
shown (Java is very case-sensitive). The supplied NetRexxC.bat
can be modified to work with the above commands by using jview
instead of the java command and adding the jvc step.
Footnotes:
[1] |
Just In Time compiler.
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