/***********************************************************************
*                                                                      *
*               This software is part of the ast package               *
*           Copyright (c) 1985-2006 AT&T Knowledge Ventures            *
*                      and is licensed under the                       *
*                  Common Public License, Version 1.0                  *
*                      by AT&T Knowledge Ventures                      *
*                                                                      *
*                A copy of the License is available at                 *
*            http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt             *
*         (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9)         *
*                                                                      *
*              Information and Software Systems Research               *
*                            AT&T Research                             *
*                           Florham Park NJ                            *
*                                                                      *
*                 Glenn Fowler <gsf@research.att.com>                  *
*                  David Korn <dgk@research.att.com>                   *
*                   Phong Vo <kpv@research.att.com>                    *
*                                                                      *
***********************************************************************/
#ifndef _SFHDR_H
#define _SFHDR_H	1
#if !defined(_BLD_sfio) && !defined(_BLD_stdio)
#define _BLD_sfio	1
#endif

/*	Internal definitions for sfio.
**	Written by Kiem-Phong Vo
*/

#define _next		next
#define _endw		endw
#define _endr		endr
#define _endb		endb
#define _push		push
#define _flags		flags
#define _file		file
#define _data		data
#define _size		size
#define _val		val

#include	"FEATURE/sfio"
#include	"FEATURE/mmap"

/* define va_list, etc. before including sfio_t.h (sfio.h) */
#if !_PACKAGE_ast

/* some systems don't know large files */
#if defined(_NO_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE) || _mips == 2 /* || __hppa */
#undef _NO_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
#define _NO_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE	1
#undef	_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
#undef	_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
#endif

#if !_NO_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE && _typ_off64_t && _lib_lseek64 && _lib_stat64
#undef	_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
#undef	_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
#undef	_FILE_OFFSET_BITS
#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE	1	/* enabling the *64 stuff */
#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE	1	
#endif

#if _hdr_stdarg
#include	<stdarg.h>
#else
#include	<varargs.h>
#endif
#include	"FEATURE/common"
#if !__STD_C
#define const	
#endif
#endif /* !_PACKAGE_ast */

#include	"sfio_t.h"

/* note that the macro vt_threaded has effect on vthread.h */
#include	<vthread.h>

/* file system info */
#if _PACKAGE_ast

#include	<ast.h>
#include	<ast_time.h>
#include	<ast_tty.h>
#include	<ls.h>

/* ast always provides multibyte handling */
#undef _hdr_wchar
#undef _lib_mbrtowc
#undef _lib_wcrtomb
#define _hdr_wchar	1
#define _lib_mbrtowc	1
#define _lib_wcrtomb	1

#if _mem_st_blksize_stat
#define _stat_blksize	1
#endif

#if _lib_localeconv && _hdr_locale
#define _lib_locale	1
#endif

#define sfoff_t		off_t
#define sfstat_t	struct stat
#define sysclosef	close
#define syscreatf	creat
#define sysdupf		dup
#define sysfcntlf	fcntl
#define sysfstatf	fstat
#define sysftruncatef	ftruncate
#define syslseekf	lseek
#define sysmmapf	mmap
#define sysmunmapf	munmap
#define sysopenf	open
#define syspipef	pipe
#define sysreadf	read
#define sysremovef	remove
#define sysstatf	stat
#define syswritef	write

#else /*!_PACKAGE_ast*/

/* when building the binary compatibility package, a number of header files
   are not needed and they may get in the way so we remove them here.
*/
#if _SFBINARY_H
#undef  _hdr_time
#undef  _sys_time
#undef  _sys_stat
#undef  _hdr_stat
#undef  _hdr_filio
#undef  _sys_filio
#undef  _lib_poll
#undef  _stream_peek
#undef  _socket_peek
#undef  _hdr_vfork
#undef  _sys_vfork
#undef  _lib_vfork
#undef  _hdr_values
#undef  _hdr_math
#undef  _sys_mman
#undef  _hdr_mman
#undef  _sys_ioctl
#endif

#if _hdr_stdlib
#include	<stdlib.h>
#endif

#if _hdr_string
#include	<string.h>
#endif

#if _hdr_time
#include	<time.h>
#endif
#if _sys_time
#include	<sys/time.h>
#endif

#if _sys_stat
#include	<sys/stat.h>
#else
#if _hdr_stat
#include	<stat.h>
#ifndef _sys_stat
#define	_sys_stat	1
#endif
#endif
#endif /*_sys_stat*/

#ifndef _sys_stat
#define _sys_stat	0
#endif

#include	<fcntl.h>

#ifndef F_SETFD
#ifndef FIOCLEX
#if _hdr_filio
#include	<filio.h>
#else
#if _sys_filio
#include	<sys/filio.h>
#endif /*_sys_filio*/
#endif /*_hdr_filio*/
#endif /*_FIOCLEX*/
#endif /*F_SETFD*/

#if _hdr_unistd
#include	<unistd.h>
#endif

#if !_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE	/* turn off the *64 stuff */
#undef	_typ_off64_t
#undef	_typ_struct_stat64
#undef	_lib_creat64
#undef	_lib_open64
#undef	_lib_close64
#undef	_lib_stat64
#undef	_lib_fstat64
#undef	_lib_ftruncate64
#undef	_lib_lseek64
#undef	_lib_mmap64
#undef	_lib_munmap64
#endif /*!_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */

/* see if we can use memory mapping for io */
#if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE && !_lib_mmap64
#undef _mmap_worthy
#endif
#if !_mmap_worthy
#undef _hdr_mman
#undef _sys_mman
#endif
#if _hdr_mman
#include	<mman.h>
#endif
#if _sys_mman
#include	<sys/mman.h>
#endif

/* standardize system calls and types dealing with files */
#if _typ_off64_t
#define sfoff_t		off64_t
#else
#define sfoff_t		off_t
#endif
#if _typ_struct_stat64
#define sfstat_t	struct stat64
#else
#define sfstat_t	struct stat
#endif
#if _lib_lseek64
#define syslseekf	lseek64
#else
#define syslseekf	lseek
#endif
#if _lib_stat64
#define sysstatf	stat64
#else
#define sysstatf	stat
#endif
#if _lib_fstat64
#define sysfstatf	fstat64
#else
#define sysfstatf	fstat
#endif
#if _lib_mmap64
#define sysmmapf	mmap64
#else
#define sysmmapf	mmap
#endif
#if _lib_munmap64
#define sysmunmapf	munmap64
#else
#define sysmunmapf	munmap
#endif
#if _lib_open64
#define sysopenf	open64
#else
#define sysopenf	open
#endif
#if _lib_creat64
#define syscreatf	creat64
#else
#define syscreatf	creat
#endif
#if _lib_close64
#define sysclosef	close64
#else
#define sysclosef	close
#endif
#if _lib_ftruncate64
#undef _lib_ftruncate
#define _lib_ftruncate	1
#define sysftruncatef	ftruncate64
#endif
#if !_lib_ftruncate64 && _lib_ftruncate
#define sysftruncatef	ftruncate
#endif
#if _lib_remove
#define sysremovef	remove
#else
#define sysremovef	unlink
#endif

#define sysreadf	read
#define syswritef	write
#define syspipef	pipe
#define sysdupf		dup
#define sysfcntlf	fcntl

#endif /*_PACKAGE_ast*/

#if !_mmap_worthy
#undef MAP_TYPE
#endif

#include	"FEATURE/float"

#include	<errno.h>
#include	<ctype.h>

/* deal with multi-byte character and string conversions */
#if _PACKAGE_ast

#include	<wchar.h>

#define _has_multibyte		1

#define SFMBMAX			mbmax()
#define SFMBCPY(to,fr)		memcpy((to), (fr), sizeof(mbstate_t))
#define SFMBCLR(mb)		memset((mb), 0,  sizeof(mbstate_t))
#define SFMBSET(lhs,v)		(lhs = (v))
#define SFMBLEN(s,mb)		mbsize(s)
#define SFMBDCL(ms)		mbstate_t ms;

#else

#if _hdr_wchar && _typ_mbstate_t && _lib_wcrtomb && _lib_mbrtowc
#define _has_multibyte		1	/* Xopen-compliant	*/
#include	<wchar.h>
#define SFMBCPY(to,fr)		memcpy((to), (fr), sizeof(mbstate_t))
#define SFMBCLR(mb)		memset((mb), 0,  sizeof(mbstate_t))
#define SFMBSET(lhs,v)		(lhs = (v))
#define SFMBDCL(mb)		mbstate_t mb;
#define SFMBLEN(s,mb)		mbrtowc(NIL(wchar_t*), (s), SFMBMAX, (mb) )
#endif /*_hdr_wchar && _typ_mbstate_t && _lib_wcrtomb && _lib_mbrtowc*/

#if !_has_multibyte && _hdr_wchar && _lib_mbtowc && _lib_wctomb
#define _has_multibyte		2	/* no shift states	*/
#include	<wchar.h>
#undef mbrtowc
#define mbrtowc(wp,s,n,mb)	mbtowc(wp, s, n)
#undef wcrtomb
#define wcrtomb(s,wc,mb)	wctomb(s, wc)
#define SFMBCPY(to,fr)
#define SFMBCLR(mb)
#define SFMBSET(lhs,v)
#define SFMBDCL(mb)
#define SFMBLEN(s,mb)		mbrtowc(NIL(wchar_t*), (s), SFMBMAX, (mb) )
#endif /*!_has_multibyte && _hdr_wchar && _lib_mbtowc && _lib_wctomb*/

#ifdef MB_CUR_MAX
#define SFMBMAX			MB_CUR_MAX
#else
#define SFMBMAX			sizeof(Sflong_t)
#endif

#endif /* _PACKAGE_ast */

#if !_has_multibyte
#define _has_multibyte		0	/* no multibyte support	*/
#define SFMBCPY(to,fr)
#define SFMBCLR(mb)
#define SFMBSET(lhs,v)
#define SFMBLEN(s,mb)		(*(s) ? 1 : 0)
#define SFMBDCL(mb)
#endif /* _has_multibyte */

#if vt_threaded

/* initialization */
#define SFONCE()	(_Sfdone ? 0 : vtonce(_Sfonce,_Sfoncef))

/* to lock/unlock a stream on entering and returning from some function */
#define SFMTXLOCK(f)	 (((f)->flags&SF_MTSAFE) ? sfmutex(f,SFMTX_LOCK) : 0)
#define SFMTXUNLOCK(f)	 (((f)->flags&SF_MTSAFE) ? sfmutex(f,SFMTX_UNLOCK) : 0)
#define SFMTXSTART(f,v)  { if(!f || SFMTXLOCK(f) != 0) return(v); }
#define SFMTXRETURN(f,v) { SFMTXUNLOCK(f); return(v); }

/* start and end critical region for a pool */
#define POOLMTXLOCK(p)		( vtmtxlock(&(p)->mutex) )
#define POOLMTXUNLOCK(p)	( vtmtxunlock(&(p)->mutex) )
#define POOLMTXSTART(p)		{ POOLMTXLOCK(p); }
#define POOLMTXRETURN(p,v)	{ POOLMTXUNLOCK(p); return(v); }

#else /*!vt_threaded*/

#undef SF_MTSAFE /* no need to worry about thread-safety */
#define SF_MTSAFE		0

#define SFONCE()		/*(0)*/

#define SFMTXLOCK(f)		/*(0)*/
#define SFMTXUNLOCK(f)		/*(0)*/
#define SFMTXSTART(f,v)		{ if(!f) return(v); }
#define SFMTXRETURN(f,v)	{ return(v); }

#define POOLMTXLOCK(p)
#define POOLMTXUNLOCK(p)
#define POOLMTXSTART(p)
#define POOLMTXRETURN(p,v)	{ return(v); }

#endif /*vt_threaded*/


/* functions for polling readiness of streams */
#if _lib_select
#undef _lib_poll
#else
#if _lib_poll_fd_1 || _lib_poll_fd_2
#define _lib_poll	1
#endif
#endif /*_lib_select_*/

#if _lib_poll
#include	<poll.h>

#if _lib_poll_fd_1
#define SFPOLL(pfd,n,tm)	poll((pfd),(ulong)(n),(tm))
#else
#define SFPOLL(pfd,n,tm)	poll((ulong)(n),(pfd),(tm))
#endif
#endif /*_lib_poll*/

#if _stream_peek
#include	<stropts.h>
#endif

#if _socket_peek
#include	<sys/socket.h>
#endif

/* to test for executable access mode of a file */
#ifndef X_OK
#define X_OK	01
#endif

/* alternative process forking */
#if _lib_vfork && !defined(fork) && !defined(sparc) && !defined(__sparc)
#if _hdr_vfork
#include	<vfork.h>
#endif
#if _sys_vfork
#include	<sys/vfork.h>
#endif
#define fork	vfork
#endif

/* to get rid of pesky compiler warnings */
#if __STD_C
#define NOTUSED(x)	(void)(x)
#else
#define NOTUSED(x)	(&x,1)
#endif

/* Private flags in the "bits" field */
#define SF_MMAP		00000001	/* in memory mapping mode		*/
#define SF_BOTH		00000002	/* both read/write			*/
#define SF_HOLE		00000004	/* a hole of zero's was created		*/
#define SF_NULL		00000010	/* stream is /dev/null			*/
#define SF_SEQUENTIAL	00000020	/* sequential access			*/
#define SF_JUSTSEEK	00000040	/* just did a sfseek			*/
#define SF_PRIVATE	00000100	/* private stream to Sfio, no mutex	*/
#define SF_ENDING	00000200	/* no re-io on interrupts at closing	*/
#define SF_WIDE		00000400	/* in wide mode - stdio only		*/

/* "bits" flags that must be cleared in sfclrlock */
#define SF_TMPBITS	00170000
#define SF_DCDOWN	00010000	/* recurse down the discipline stack	*/

#define SF_WCFORMAT	00020000	/* wchar_t formatting - stdio only	*/
#if _has_multibyte
#define SFWCSET(f)	((f)->bits |= SF_WCFORMAT)
#define SFWCGET(f,v)	(((v) = (f)->bits & SF_WCFORMAT), ((f)->bits &= ~SF_WCFORMAT) )
#else
#define SFWCSET(f)
#define SFWCGET(f,v)
#endif

#define SF_MVSIZE	00040000	/* f->size was reset in sfmove()	*/
#define SFMVSET(f)	(((f)->size *= SF_NMAP), ((f)->bits |= SF_MVSIZE) )
#define SFMVUNSET(f)	(!((f)->bits&SF_MVSIZE) ? 0 : \
				(((f)->bits &= ~SF_MVSIZE), ((f)->size /= SF_NMAP)) )

#define SFCLRBITS(f)	(SFMVUNSET(f), ((f)->bits &= ~SF_TMPBITS) )


/* bits for the mode field, SF_INIT defined in sfio_t.h */
#define SF_RC		00000010	/* peeking for a record			*/
#define SF_RV		00000020	/* reserve without read	or most write	*/
#define SF_LOCK		00000040	/* stream is locked for io op		*/
#define SF_PUSH		00000100	/* stream has been pushed		*/
#define SF_POOL		00000200	/* stream is in a pool but not current	*/
#define SF_PEEK		00000400	/* there is a pending peek		*/
#define SF_PKRD		00001000	/* did a peek read			*/
#define SF_GETR		00002000	/* did a getr on this stream		*/
#define SF_SYNCED	00004000	/* stream was synced			*/
#define SF_STDIO	00010000	/* given up the buffer to stdio		*/
#define SF_AVAIL	00020000	/* was closed, available for reuse	*/
#define SF_LOCAL	00100000	/* sentinel for a local call		*/

#ifdef DEBUG
#define ASSERT(p)	((p) ? 0 : (abort(),0) )
#else
#define ASSERT(p)
#endif

/* short-hands */
#define NIL(t)		((t)0)
#define reg		register
#ifndef uchar
#define uchar		unsigned char
#endif
#ifndef ulong
#define ulong		unsigned long
#endif
#ifndef uint
#define uint		unsigned int
#endif
#ifndef ushort
#define ushort		unsigned short
#endif

#define SECOND		1000	/* millisecond units */

/* macros do determine stream types from sfstat_t data */
#ifndef S_IFMT
#define S_IFMT	0
#endif
#ifndef S_IFDIR
#define S_IFDIR	0
#endif
#ifndef S_IFREG
#define S_IFREG	0
#endif
#ifndef S_IFCHR
#define S_IFCHR	0
#endif
#ifndef S_IFIFO
#define S_IFIFO	0
#endif

#ifndef S_ISDIR
#define S_ISDIR(m)	(((m)&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
#endif
#ifndef S_ISREG
#define S_ISREG(m)	(((m)&S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
#endif
#ifndef S_ISCHR
#define S_ISCHR(m)	(((m)&S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
#endif

#ifndef S_ISFIFO
#	ifdef S_IFIFO
#		define S_ISFIFO(m)	(((m)&S_IFIFO) == S_IFIFO)
#	else
#		define S_ISFIFO(m)	(0)
#	endif
#endif

#ifdef S_IRUSR
#define SF_CREATMODE	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
#else
#define SF_CREATMODE	0666
#endif

/* set close-on-exec */
#ifdef F_SETFD
#	ifndef FD_CLOEXEC
#		define FD_CLOEXEC	1
#	endif /*FD_CLOEXEC*/
#	define SETCLOEXEC(fd)		((void)fcntl((fd),F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC))
#else
#	ifdef FIOCLEX
#		define SETCLOEXEC(fd)	((void)ioctl((fd),FIOCLEX,0))
#	else
#		define SETCLOEXEC(fd)
#	endif /*FIOCLEX*/
#endif /*F_SETFD*/

/* a couple of error number that we use, default values are like Linux */
#ifndef EINTR
#define EINTR	4
#endif
#ifndef EBADF
#define EBADF	9
#endif
#ifndef EAGAIN
#define EAGAIN	11
#endif
#ifndef ENOMEM
#define ENOMEM	12
#endif
#ifndef EINVAL
#define EINVAL	22
#endif
#ifndef ESPIPE
#define ESPIPE	29
#endif

/* function to get the decimal point for local environment */
#if !defined(SFSETLOCALE) && _PACKAGE_ast
#include "lclib.h"
#define SFSETLOCALE(dp,tp) \
	do if (*(dp) == 0) { \
		Lc_numeric_t*	lv = (Lc_numeric_t*)LCINFO(AST_LC_NUMERIC)->data; \
		*(dp) = lv->decimal; \
		if (tp) *(tp) = lv->thousand; \
	} while (0)
#endif /*!defined(SFSETLOCALE) && _PACKAGE_ast*/

#if !defined(SFSETLOCALE) && _lib_locale
#include	<locale.h>
#define SFSETLOCALE(decimal,thousand) \
	do { struct lconv*	lv; \
	  if(*(decimal) == 0) \
	  { *(decimal) = '.'; \
	    if (thousand) *(thousand) = -1; \
	    if((lv = localeconv())) \
	    { if(lv->decimal_point && *lv->decimal_point) \
	    	*(decimal) = *(unsigned char*)lv->decimal_point; \
	      if(thousand && lv->thousands_sep && *lv->thousands_sep) \
	    	*(thousand) = *(unsigned char*)lv->thousands_sep; \
	    } \
	  } \
	} while (0)
#endif /*!defined(SFSETLOCALE) && _lib_locale*/

#if !defined(SFSETLOCALE)
#define SFSETLOCALE(decimal,thousand)	(*(decimal)='.')
#endif

/* stream pool structure. */
typedef struct _sfpool_s	Sfpool_t;
struct _sfpool_s
{	Sfpool_t*	next;
	int		mode;		/* type of pool			*/
	int		s_sf;		/* size of pool array		*/
	int		n_sf;		/* number currently in pool	*/
	Sfio_t**	sf;		/* array of streams		*/
	Sfio_t*		array[3];	/* start with 3			*/
	Vtmutex_t	mutex;		/* mutex lock object		*/
};

/* reserve buffer structure */
typedef struct _sfrsrv_s	Sfrsrv_t;
struct _sfrsrv_s
{	ssize_t		slen;		/* last string length		*/
	ssize_t		size;		/* buffer size			*/
	uchar		data[1];	/* data buffer			*/
};

/* co-process structure */
typedef struct _sfproc_s	Sfproc_t;
struct _sfproc_s
{	int		pid;	/* process id			*/
	uchar*		rdata;	/* read data being cached	*/
	int		ndata;	/* size of cached data		*/
	int		size;	/* buffer size			*/
	int		file;	/* saved file descriptor	*/
	int		sigp;	/* sigpipe protection needed	*/
};

/* extensions to sfvprintf/sfvscanf */
#define FP_SET(fp,fn)	(fp < 0 ? (fn += 1) : (fn = fp) )
#define FP_WIDTH	0
#define FP_PRECIS	1
#define FP_BASE		2
#define FP_STR		3
#define FP_SIZE		4
#define FP_INDEX	5	/* index size	*/

typedef struct _fmt_s		Fmt_t;
typedef struct _fmtpos_s	Fmtpos_t;
typedef union
{	int		i, *ip;
	long		l, *lp;
	short		h, *hp;
	uint		ui;
	ulong		ul;
	ushort		uh;
	Sflong_t	ll, *llp;
	Sfulong_t	lu;
	Sfdouble_t	ld;
	double		d;
	float		f;
#if _has_multibyte
	wchar_t		wc;
	wchar_t		*ws, **wsp;
#endif
	char		c, *s, **sp;
	uchar		uc, *us, **usp;
	Void_t		*vp;
	Sffmt_t		*ft;
} Argv_t;

struct _fmt_s
{	char*		form;		/* format string		*/
	va_list		args;		/* corresponding arglist	*/
	SFMBDCL(mbs)			/* multibyte parsing state	*/

	char*		oform;		/* original format string	*/
	va_list		oargs;		/* original arg list		*/
	int		argn;		/* number of args already used	*/
	Fmtpos_t*	fp;		/* position list		*/

	Sffmt_t*	ft;		/* formatting environment	*/
	Sffmtevent_f	eventf;		/* event function		*/
	Fmt_t*		next;		/* stack frame pointer		*/
};

struct _fmtpos_s
{	Sffmt_t	ft;			/* environment			*/
	Argv_t	argv;			/* argument value		*/
	int	fmt;			/* original format		*/
	int	need[FP_INDEX];		/* positions depending on	*/
};

#define LEFTP		'('
#define RIGHTP		')'
#define QUOTE		'\''

#ifndef CHAR_BIT
#define CHAR_BIT	8
#endif

#define FMTSET(ft, frm,ags, fv, sz, flgs, wid,pr,bs, ts,ns) \
	((ft->form = (char*)frm), va_copy(ft->args,ags), \
	 (ft->fmt = fv), (ft->size = sz), \
	 (ft->flags = (flgs&SFFMT_SET)), \
	 (ft->width = wid), (ft->precis = pr), (ft->base = bs), \
	 (ft->t_str = ts), (ft->n_str = ns) )
#define FMTGET(ft, frm,ags, fv, sz, flgs, wid,pr,bs) \
	((frm = ft->form), va_copy(ags,ft->args), \
	 (fv = ft->fmt), (sz = ft->size), \
	 (flgs = (flgs&~(SFFMT_SET))|(ft->flags&SFFMT_SET)), \
	 (wid = ft->width), (pr = ft->precis), (bs = ft->base) )

/* format flags&types, must coexist with those in sfio.h */
#define SFFMT_FORBIDDEN 000077777777	/* for sfio.h only		*/
#define SFFMT_EFORMAT	001000000000	/* sfcvt converting %e		*/
#define SFFMT_MINUS	002000000000	/* minus sign			*/
#define SFFMT_AFORMAT	004000000000	/* sfcvt converting %a		*/
#define SFFMT_UPPER	010000000000	/* sfcvt converting upper	*/

#define SFFMT_TYPES	(SFFMT_SHORT|SFFMT_SSHORT | SFFMT_LONG|SFFMT_LLONG|\
			 SFFMT_LDOUBLE | SFFMT_IFLAG|SFFMT_JFLAG| \
			 SFFMT_TFLAG | SFFMT_ZFLAG )

/* type of elements to be converted */
#define SFFMT_INT	001		/* %d,%i 		*/
#define SFFMT_UINT	002		/* %u,o,x etc.		*/
#define SFFMT_FLOAT	004		/* %f,e,g etc.		*/
#define SFFMT_CHAR	010		/* %c,C			*/
#define SFFMT_POINTER	020		/* %p,n,s,S		*/
#define SFFMT_CLASS	040		/* %[			*/

/* local variables used across sf-functions */
#define _Sfpage		(_Sfextern.sf_page)
#define _Sfpool		(_Sfextern.sf_pool)
#define _Sfpmove	(_Sfextern.sf_pmove)
#define _Sfstack	(_Sfextern.sf_stack)
#define _Sfnotify	(_Sfextern.sf_notify)
#define _Sfstdsync	(_Sfextern.sf_stdsync)
#define _Sfudisc	(&(_Sfextern.sf_udisc))
#define _Sfcleanup	(_Sfextern.sf_cleanup)
#define _Sfexiting	(_Sfextern.sf_exiting)
#define _Sfdone		(_Sfextern.sf_done)
#define _Sfonce		(_Sfextern.sf_once)
#define _Sfoncef	(_Sfextern.sf_oncef)
#define _Sfmutex	(_Sfextern.sf_mutex)
typedef struct _sfextern_s
{	ssize_t			sf_page;
	struct _sfpool_s	sf_pool;
	int			(*sf_pmove)_ARG_((Sfio_t*, int));
	Sfio_t*			(*sf_stack)_ARG_((Sfio_t*, Sfio_t*));
	void			(*sf_notify)_ARG_((Sfio_t*, int, int));
	int			(*sf_stdsync)_ARG_((Sfio_t*));
	struct _sfdisc_s	sf_udisc;
	void			(*sf_cleanup)_ARG_((void));
	int			sf_exiting;
	int			sf_done;
	Vtonce_t*		sf_once;
	void			(*sf_oncef)_ARG_((void));
	Vtmutex_t*		sf_mutex;
} Sfextern_t;

/* get the real value of a byte in a coded long or ulong */
#define SFUVALUE(v)	(((ulong)(v))&(SF_MORE-1))
#define SFSVALUE(v)	((( long)(v))&(SF_SIGN-1))
#define SFBVALUE(v)	(((ulong)(v))&(SF_BYTE-1))

/* pick this many bits in each iteration of double encoding */
#define SF_PRECIS	7

/* grain size for buffer increment */
#define SF_GRAIN	1024
#define SF_PAGE		((ssize_t)(SF_GRAIN*sizeof(int)*2))

/* when the buffer is empty, certain io requests may be better done directly
   on the given application buffers. The below condition determines when.
*/
#define SFDIRECT(f,n)	(((ssize_t)(n) >= (f)->size) || \
			 ((n) >= SF_GRAIN && (ssize_t)(n) >= (f)->size/16 ) )

/* number of pages to memory map at a time */
#define SF_NMAP		4

#ifndef MAP_VARIABLE
#define MAP_VARIABLE	0
#endif
#ifndef _mmap_fixed
#define _mmap_fixed	0
#endif

/* set/unset sequential states for mmap */
#if _lib_madvise && defined(MADV_SEQUENTIAL) && defined(MADV_NORMAL)
#define SFMMSEQON(f,a,s) \
		do { int oerrno = errno; \
		     (void)madvise((caddr_t)(a),(size_t)(s),MADV_SEQUENTIAL); \
		     errno = oerrno; \
		} while(0)
#define SFMMSEQOFF(f,a,s) \
		do { int oerrno = errno; \
		     (void)madvise((caddr_t)(a),(size_t)(s),MADV_NORMAL); \
		     errno = oerrno; \
		} while(0)
#else
#define SFMMSEQON(f,a,s)
#define SFMMSEQOFF(f,a,s)
#endif

#define SFMUNMAP(f,a,s)		(sysmunmapf((caddr_t)(a),(size_t)(s)), \
				 ((f)->endb = (f)->endr = (f)->endw = (f)->next = \
				  (f)->data = NIL(uchar*)) )

/* safe closing function */
#define CLOSE(f)	{ while(sysclosef(f) < 0 && errno == EINTR) errno = 0; }

/* the bottomless bit bucket */
#define DEVNULL		"/dev/null"
#define SFSETNULL(f)	((f)->extent = (Sfoff_t)(-1), (f)->bits |= SF_NULL)
#define SFISNULL(f)	((f)->extent < 0 && ((f)->bits&SF_NULL) )

#define SFKILL(f)	((f)->mode = (SF_AVAIL|SF_LOCK) )
#define SFKILLED(f)	(((f)->mode&(SF_AVAIL|SF_LOCK)) == (SF_AVAIL|SF_LOCK) )

/* exception types */
#define SF_EDONE	0	/* stop this operation and return	*/
#define SF_EDISC	1	/* discipline says it's ok		*/
#define SF_ESTACK	2	/* stack was popped			*/
#define SF_ECONT	3	/* can continue normally		*/

#define SETLOCAL(f)	((f)->mode |= SF_LOCAL)
#define GETLOCAL(f,v)	((v) = ((f)->mode&SF_LOCAL), (f)->mode &= ~SF_LOCAL, (v))
#define SFWRALL(f)	((f)->mode |= SF_RV)
#define SFISALL(f,v)	((((v) = (f)->mode&SF_RV) ? ((f)->mode &= ~SF_RV) : 0), \
			 ((v) || (f)->extent < 0 || \
			  ((f)->flags&(SF_SHARE|SF_APPENDWR|SF_WHOLE)) ) )
#define SFSK(f,a,o,d)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfsk(f,(Sfoff_t)a,o,d))
#define SFRD(f,b,n,d)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfrd(f,(Void_t*)b,n,d))
#define SFWR(f,b,n,d)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfwr(f,(Void_t*)b,n,d))
#define SFSYNC(f)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfsync(f))
#define SFCLOSE(f)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfclose(f))
#define SFFLSBUF(f,n)	(SETLOCAL(f),_sfflsbuf(f,n))
#define SFFILBUF(f,n)	(SETLOCAL(f),_sffilbuf(f,n))
#define SFSETBUF(f,s,n)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfsetbuf(f,s,n))
#define SFWRITE(f,s,n)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfwrite(f,s,n))
#define SFREAD(f,s,n)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfread(f,s,n))
#define SFSEEK(f,p,t)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfseek(f,p,t))
#define SFNPUTC(f,c,n)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfnputc(f,c,n))
#define SFRAISE(f,e,d)	(SETLOCAL(f),sfraise(f,e,d))

/* lock/open a stream */
#define SFMODE(f,l)	((f)->mode & ~(SF_RV|SF_RC|((l) ? SF_LOCK : 0)) )
#define SFLOCK(f,l)	(void)((f)->mode |= SF_LOCK, (f)->endr = (f)->endw = (f)->data)
#define _SFOPENRD(f)	((f)->endr = ((f)->flags&SF_MTSAFE) ? (f)->data : (f)->endb)
#define _SFOPENWR(f)	((f)->endw = ((f)->flags&(SF_MTSAFE|SF_LINE)) ? (f)->data : (f)->endb)
#define _SFOPEN(f)	((f)->mode == SF_READ  ? _SFOPENRD(f) : \
			 (f)->mode == SF_WRITE ? _SFOPENWR(f) : \
			 ((f)->endr = (f)->endr = (f)->data) )
#define SFOPEN(f,l)	(void)((l) ? 0 : \
				((f)->mode &= ~(SF_LOCK|SF_RC|SF_RV), _SFOPEN(f), 0) )

/* check to see if the stream can be accessed */
#define SFFROZEN(f)	(((f)->mode&(SF_PUSH|SF_LOCK|SF_PEEK)) ? 1 : \
			 !((f)->mode&SF_STDIO) ? 0 : \
			 _Sfstdsync ? (*_Sfstdsync)(f) : (((f)->mode &= ~SF_STDIO),0) )


/* set discipline code */
#define SFDISC(f,dc,iof) \
	{	Sfdisc_t* d; \
		if(!(dc)) \
			d = (dc) = (f)->disc; \
		else 	d = (f->bits&SF_DCDOWN) ? ((dc) = (dc)->disc) : (dc); \
		while(d && !(d->iof))	d = d->disc; \
		if(d)	(dc) = d; \
	}
#define SFDCRD(f,buf,n,dc,rv) \
	{	int		dcdown = f->bits&SF_DCDOWN; f->bits |= SF_DCDOWN; \
		rv = (*dc->readf)(f,buf,n,dc); \
		if(!dcdown)	f->bits &= ~SF_DCDOWN; \
	}
#define SFDCWR(f,buf,n,dc,rv) \
	{	int		dcdown = f->bits&SF_DCDOWN; f->bits |= SF_DCDOWN; \
		rv = (*dc->writef)(f,buf,n,dc); \
		if(!dcdown)	f->bits &= ~SF_DCDOWN; \
	}
#define SFDCSK(f,addr,type,dc,rv) \
	{	int		dcdown = f->bits&SF_DCDOWN; f->bits |= SF_DCDOWN; \
		rv = (*dc->seekf)(f,addr,type,dc); \
		if(!dcdown)	f->bits &= ~SF_DCDOWN; \
	}

/* fast peek of a stream */
#define _SFAVAIL(f,s,n)	((n) = (f)->endb - ((s) = (f)->next) )
#define SFRPEEK(f,s,n)	(_SFAVAIL(f,s,n) > 0 ? (n) : \
				((n) = SFFILBUF(f,-1), (s) = (f)->next, (n)) )
#define SFWPEEK(f,s,n)	(_SFAVAIL(f,s,n) > 0 ? (n) : \
				((n) = SFFLSBUF(f,-1), (s) = (f)->next, (n)) )

/* more than this for a line buffer, we might as well flush */
#define HIFORLINE	128

/* string stream extent */
#define SFSTRSIZE(f)	{ Sfoff_t s = (f)->next - (f)->data; \
			  if(s > (f)->here) \
			    { (f)->here = s; if(s > (f)->extent) (f)->extent = s; } \
			}

/* control flags for open() */
#ifdef O_CREAT
#define _has_oflags	1
#else	/* for example, research UNIX */
#define _has_oflags	0
#define O_CREAT		004
#define O_TRUNC		010
#define O_APPEND	020
#define O_EXCL		040

#ifndef O_RDONLY
#define	O_RDONLY	000
#endif
#ifndef O_WRONLY
#define O_WRONLY	001
#endif
#ifndef O_RDWR
#define O_RDWR		002
#endif
#endif /*O_CREAT*/

#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY	000
#endif
#ifndef O_TEXT
#define O_TEXT		000
#endif
#ifndef O_TEMPORARY
#define O_TEMPORARY	000
#endif

#define	SF_RADIX	64	/* maximum integer conversion base */

#if _PACKAGE_ast
#define SF_MAXINT	INT_MAX
#define SF_MAXLONG	LONG_MAX
#else
#define SF_MAXINT	((int)(((uint)~0) >> 1))
#define SF_MAXLONG	((long)(((ulong)~0L) >> 1))
#endif

#define SF_MAXCHAR	((uchar)(~0))

/* floating point to ascii conversion */
#define SF_MAXEXP10	6
#define SF_MAXPOW10	(1 << SF_MAXEXP10)
#if !_ast_fltmax_double
#define SF_FDIGITS	1024		/* max allowed fractional digits */
#define SF_IDIGITS	(8*1024)	/* max number of digits in int part */
#else
#define SF_FDIGITS	256		/* max allowed fractional digits */
#define SF_IDIGITS	1024		/* max number of digits in int part */
#endif
#define SF_MAXDIGITS	(((SF_FDIGITS+SF_IDIGITS)/sizeof(int) + 1)*sizeof(int))

/* tables for numerical translation */
#define _Sfpos10	(_Sftable.sf_pos10)
#define _Sfneg10	(_Sftable.sf_neg10)
#define _Sfdec		(_Sftable.sf_dec)
#define _Sfdigits	(_Sftable.sf_digits)
#define _Sfcvinitf	(_Sftable.sf_cvinitf)
#define _Sfcvinit	(_Sftable.sf_cvinit)
#define _Sffmtposf	(_Sftable.sf_fmtposf)
#define _Sffmtintf	(_Sftable.sf_fmtintf)
#define _Sfcv36		(_Sftable.sf_cv36)
#define _Sfcv64		(_Sftable.sf_cv64)
#define _Sftype		(_Sftable.sf_type)
#define _Sfieee		(&_Sftable.sf_ieee)
#define _Sffinf		(_Sftable.sf_ieee.fltinf)
#define _Sfdinf		(_Sftable.sf_ieee.dblinf)
#define _Sflinf		(_Sftable.sf_ieee.ldblinf)
#define _Sffnan		(_Sftable.sf_ieee.fltnan)
#define _Sfdnan		(_Sftable.sf_ieee.dblnan)
#define _Sflnan		(_Sftable.sf_ieee.ldblnan)
#define _Sffpow10	(_Sftable.sf_flt_pow10)
#define _Sfdpow10	(_Sftable.sf_dbl_pow10)
#define _Sflpow10	(_Sftable.sf_ldbl_pow10)
typedef struct _sftab_
{	Sfdouble_t	sf_pos10[SF_MAXEXP10];	/* positive powers of 10	*/
	Sfdouble_t	sf_neg10[SF_MAXEXP10];	/* negative powers of 10	*/
	uchar		sf_dec[200];		/* ascii reps of values < 100	*/
	char*		sf_digits;		/* digits for general bases	*/ 
	int		(*sf_cvinitf)();	/* initialization function	*/
	int		sf_cvinit;		/* initialization state		*/
	Fmtpos_t*	(*sf_fmtposf)_ARG_((Sfio_t*,const char*,va_list,Sffmt_t*,int));
	char*		(*sf_fmtintf)_ARG_((const char*,int*));
	float*		sf_flt_pow10;		/* float powers of 10		*/
	double*		sf_dbl_pow10;		/* double powers of 10		*/
	Sfdouble_t*	sf_ldbl_pow10;		/* Sfdouble_t powers of 10	*/
	uchar		sf_cv36[SF_MAXCHAR+1];	/* conversion for base [2-36]	*/
	uchar		sf_cv64[SF_MAXCHAR+1];	/* conversion for base [37-64]	*/
	uchar		sf_type[SF_MAXCHAR+1];	/* conversion formats&types	*/
	Sfieee_t	sf_ieee;		/* IEEE floating point constants*/
} Sftab_t;

/* thread-safe macro/function to initialize _Sfcv* conversion tables */
#define SFCVINIT()      (_Sfcvinit ? 1 : (_Sfcvinit = (*_Sfcvinitf)()) )

/* sfucvt() converts decimal integers to ASCII */
#define SFDIGIT(v,scale,digit) \
	{ if(v < 5*scale) \
		if(v < 2*scale) \
			if(v < 1*scale) \
				{ digit = '0'; } \
			else	{ digit = '1'; v -= 1*scale; } \
		else	if(v < 3*scale) \
				{ digit = '2'; v -= 2*scale; } \
			else if(v < 4*scale) \
				{ digit = '3'; v -= 3*scale; } \
			else	{ digit = '4'; v -= 4*scale; } \
	  else	if(v < 7*scale) \
			if(v < 6*scale) \
				{ digit = '5'; v -= 5*scale; } \
			else	{ digit = '6'; v -= 6*scale; } \
		else	if(v < 8*scale) \
				{ digit = '7'; v -= 7*scale; } \
			else if(v < 9*scale) \
				{ digit = '8'; v -= 8*scale; } \
			else	{ digit = '9'; v -= 9*scale; } \
	}
#define sfucvt(v,s,n,list,type,utype) \
	{ while((utype)v >= 10000) \
	  {	n = v; v = (type)(((utype)v)/10000); \
		n = (type)((utype)n - ((utype)v)*10000); \
	  	s -= 4; SFDIGIT(n,1000,s[0]); SFDIGIT(n,100,s[1]); \
			s[2] = *(list = (char*)_Sfdec + (n <<= 1)); s[3] = *(list+1); \
	  } \
	  if(v < 100) \
	  { if(v < 10) \
	    { 	s -= 1; s[0] = (char)('0'+v); \
	    } else \
	    { 	s -= 2; s[0] = *(list = (char*)_Sfdec + (v <<= 1)); s[1] = *(list+1); \
	    } \
	  } else \
	  { if(v < 1000) \
	    { 	s -= 3; SFDIGIT(v,100,s[0]); \
			s[1] = *(list = (char*)_Sfdec + (v <<= 1)); s[2] = *(list+1); \
	    } else \
	    {	s -= 4; SFDIGIT(v,1000,s[0]); SFDIGIT(v,100,s[1]); \
			s[2] = *(list = (char*)_Sfdec + (v <<= 1)); s[3] = *(list+1); \
	    } \
	  } \
	}

/* handy functions */
#undef min
#undef max
#define min(x,y)	((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
#define max(x,y)	((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))

/* fast functions for memory copy and memory clear */
#if _PACKAGE_ast
#define memclear(s,n)	memzero(s,n)
#else
#if _lib_bcopy && !_lib_memcpy
#define memcpy(to,fr,n)	bcopy((fr),(to),(n))
#endif
#if _lib_bzero && !_lib_memset
#define memclear(s,n)	bzero((s),(n))
#else
#define memclear(s,n)	memset((s),'\0',(n))
#endif
#endif /*_PACKAGE_ast*/

/* note that MEMCPY advances the associated pointers */
#define MEMCPY(to,fr,n) \
	switch(n) \
	{ default : memcpy((Void_t*)to,(Void_t*)fr,n); to += n; fr += n; break; \
	  case  7 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	  case  6 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	  case  5 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	  case  4 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	  case  3 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	  case  2 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	  case  1 : *to++ = *fr++; \
	}
#define MEMSET(s,c,n) \
	switch(n) \
	{ default : memset((Void_t*)s,(int)c,n); s += n; break; \
	  case  7 : *s++ = c; \
	  case  6 : *s++ = c; \
	  case  5 : *s++ = c; \
	  case  4 : *s++ = c; \
	  case  3 : *s++ = c; \
	  case  2 : *s++ = c; \
	  case  1 : *s++ = c; \
	}

_BEGIN_EXTERNS_

extern Sftab_t		_Sftable;

extern int		_sfpopen _ARG_((Sfio_t*, int, int, int));
extern int		_sfpclose _ARG_((Sfio_t*));
extern int		_sfexcept _ARG_((Sfio_t*, int, ssize_t, Sfdisc_t*));
extern Sfrsrv_t*	_sfrsrv _ARG_((Sfio_t*, ssize_t));
extern int		_sfsetpool _ARG_((Sfio_t*));
extern char*		_sfcvt _ARG_((Sfdouble_t,char*,size_t,int,int*,int*,int*,int));
extern char**		_sfgetpath _ARG_((char*));

#if _BLD_sfio && defined(__EXPORT__)
#define extern		__EXPORT__
#endif
#if !_BLD_sfio && defined(__IMPORT__)
#define extern		extern __IMPORT__
#endif

extern Sfextern_t	_Sfextern;

extern int		_sfmode _ARG_((Sfio_t*, int, int));
extern int		_sftype _ARG_((const char*, int*, int*));

#undef	extern

#ifndef errno
extern int		errno;
#endif

/* for portable encoding of double values */
#ifndef frexpl
#if _ast_fltmax_double
#define frexpl		frexp
#endif
#if !__STDC__
extern Sfdouble_t	frexpl _ARG_((Sfdouble_t, int*));
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ldexpl
#if _ast_fltmax_double
#define ldexpl		ldexp
#endif
#if !__STDC__
extern Sfdouble_t	ldexpl _ARG_((Sfdouble_t, int));
#endif
#endif

#if !_PACKAGE_ast

#if !__STDC__ && !_hdr_stdlib
extern void	abort _ARG_((void));
extern int	atexit _ARG_((void(*)(void)));
extern char*	getenv _ARG_((const char*));
extern void*	malloc _ARG_((size_t));
extern void*	realloc _ARG_((void*, size_t));
extern void	free _ARG_((void*));
extern size_t	strlen _ARG_((const char*));
extern char*	strcpy _ARG_((char*, const char*));

extern Void_t*	memset _ARG_((void*, int, size_t));
extern Void_t*	memchr _ARG_((const void*, int, size_t));
extern Void_t*	memccpy _ARG_((void*, const void*, int, size_t));
#ifndef memcpy
extern Void_t*	memcpy _ARG_((void*, const void*, size_t));
#endif
#if !defined(strtod)
extern double	strtod _ARG_((const char*, char**));
#endif
#if !defined(remove)
extern int	sysremovef _ARG_((const char*));
#endif
#endif /* !__STDC__ && !_hdr_stdlib */

#if !_hdr_unistd
#if _proto_open && __cplusplus
extern int	sysopenf _ARG_((const char*, int, ...));
#endif
extern int	sysclosef _ARG_((int));
extern ssize_t	sysreadf _ARG_((int, void*, size_t));
extern ssize_t	syswritef _ARG_((int, const void*, size_t));
extern sfoff_t	syslseekf _ARG_((int, sfoff_t, int));
extern int	sysdupf _ARG_((int));
extern int	syspipef _ARG_((int*));
extern int	sysaccessf _ARG_((const char*, int));
extern int	sysremovef _ARG_((const char*));
extern int	sysfstatf _ARG_((int, sfstat_t*));
extern int	sysstatf _ARG_((const char*, sfstat_t*));

extern int	isatty _ARG_((int));

extern int	wait _ARG_((int*));
extern uint	sleep _ARG_((uint));
extern int	execl _ARG_((const char*, const char*,...));
extern int	execv _ARG_((const char*, char**));
#if !defined(fork)
extern int	fork _ARG_((void));
#endif
#if _lib_unlink
extern int	unlink _ARG_((const char*));
#endif

#endif /*_hdr_unistd*/

#if _lib_bcopy && !_proto_bcopy
extern void	bcopy _ARG_((const void*, void*, size_t));
#endif
#if _lib_bzero && !_proto_bzero
extern void	bzero _ARG_((void*, size_t));
#endif

extern time_t	time _ARG_((time_t*));
extern int	waitpid _ARG_((int,int*,int));
extern void	_exit _ARG_((int));
typedef int(*	Onexit_f)_ARG_((void));
extern Onexit_f	onexit _ARG_((Onexit_f));

#if _lib_vfork && !_hdr_vfork && !_sys_vfork
extern pid_t	vfork _ARG_((void));
#endif /*_lib_vfork*/

#if _lib_poll
#if _lib_poll_fd_1
extern int	poll _ARG_((struct pollfd*, ulong, int));
#else
extern int	poll _ARG_((ulong, struct pollfd*, int));
#endif
#endif /*_lib_poll*/

#endif /* _PACKAGE_ast */

_END_EXTERNS_

#endif /*_SFHDR_H*/
