/* This is from the BIND 4.9.4 release, modified to compile by itself */

/* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char rcsid[] = "$Id: inet_pton.c 72 2005-11-15 19:04:17Z rfeany $";
#endif				/* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define	IN6ADDRSZ	16
#define	INADDRSZ	 4
#define	INT16SZ		 2

#ifndef	AF_INET6
#define	AF_INET6	AF_MAX+1	/* just to let this compile */
#endif

/*
 * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
 * sizeof(int) < 4.  sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
 */

static int inet_pton4(const char *src, u_char * dst);
static int inet_pton6(const char *src, u_char * dst);

/* int
 * inet_pton(af, src, dst)
 *	convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
 *	to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
 * return:
 *	1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
 *	0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
 *	-1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
 * author:
 *	Paul Vixie, 1996.
 */
int inet_pton(af, src, dst)
int af;
const char *src;
void *dst;
{
    switch (af) {
    case AF_INET:
	return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
    case AF_INET6:
	return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
    default:
	errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
	return (-1);
    }
    /* NOTREACHED */
}

/* int
 * inet_pton4(src, dst)
 *	like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
 * return:
 *	1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
 * notice:
 *	does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
 * author:
 *	Paul Vixie, 1996.
 */
static int inet_pton4(src, dst)
const char *src;
u_char *dst;
{
    static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
    int saw_digit, octets, ch;
    u_char tmp[INADDRSZ], *tp;

    saw_digit = 0;
    octets = 0;
    *(tp = tmp) = 0;
    while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
	const char *pch;

	if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
	    u_int new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits);

	    if (new > 255)
		return (0);
	    *tp = new;
	    if (!saw_digit) {
		if (++octets > 4)
		    return (0);
		saw_digit = 1;
	    }
	} else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
	    if (octets == 4)
		return (0);
	    *++tp = 0;
	    saw_digit = 0;
	} else
	    return (0);
    }
    if (octets < 4)
	return (0);
    /* bcopy(tmp, dst, INADDRSZ); */
    memcpy(dst, tmp, INADDRSZ);
    return (1);
}

/* int
 * inet_pton6(src, dst)
 *	convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
 * return:
 *	1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
 * notice:
 *	(1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
 *	(2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
 * credit:
 *	inspired by Mark Andrews.
 * author:
 *	Paul Vixie, 1996.
 */
static int inet_pton6(src, dst)
const char *src;
u_char *dst;
{
    static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef", xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    u_char tmp[IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
    const char *xdigits, *curtok;
    int ch, saw_xdigit;
    u_int val;

    memset((tp = tmp), 0, IN6ADDRSZ);
    endp = tp + IN6ADDRSZ;
    colonp = NULL;
    /* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
    if (*src == ':')
	if (*++src != ':')
	    return (0);
    curtok = src;
    saw_xdigit = 0;
    val = 0;
    while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
	const char *pch;

	if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
	    pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
	if (pch != NULL) {
	    val <<= 4;
	    val |= (pch - xdigits);
	    if (val > 0xffff)
		return (0);
	    saw_xdigit = 1;
	    continue;
	}
	if (ch == ':') {
	    curtok = src;
	    if (!saw_xdigit) {
		if (colonp)
		    return (0);
		colonp = tp;
		continue;
	    }
	    if (tp + INT16SZ > endp)
		return (0);
	    *tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
	    *tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff;
	    saw_xdigit = 0;
	    val = 0;
	    continue;
	}
	if (ch == '.' && ((tp + INADDRSZ) <= endp) && inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
	    tp += INADDRSZ;
	    saw_xdigit = 0;
	    break;		/* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
	}
	return (0);
    }
    if (saw_xdigit) {
	if (tp + INT16SZ > endp)
	    return (0);
	*tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
	*tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff;
    }
    if (colonp != NULL) {
	/* 
	 * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
	 * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
	 */
	const int n = tp - colonp;
	int i;

	for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
	    endp[-i] = colonp[n - i];
	    colonp[n - i] = 0;
	}
	tp = endp;
    }
    if (tp != endp)
	return (0);
    /* bcopy(tmp, dst, IN6ADDRSZ); */
    memcpy(dst, tmp, IN6ADDRSZ);
    return (1);
}