#ident "@(#)setenv.c 1.4" /* * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include #include /* * __findenv -- * Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL. * Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the * environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3). * Explicitly removes '=' in argument name. * * This routine *should* be a static; don't use it. */ __inline static char *__findenv(const char *name, int *offset) { extern char **environ; register int len, i; register const char *np; register char **p, *cp; if (name == NULL || environ == NULL) return (NULL); for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np) continue; len = np - name; for (p = environ; (cp = *p) != NULL; ++p) { for (np = name, i = len; i && *cp; i--) if (*cp++ != *np++) break; if (i == 0 && *cp++ == '=') { *offset = p - environ; return (cp); } } return (NULL); } #ifdef NEED_GETENV /* * getenv -- * Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL. */ char *getenv(const char *name) { int offset; return (__findenv(name, &offset)); } #endif /* NEED_GETENV */ /* i see some os's have putenv but not setenv? */ #ifdef NEED_PUTENV int putenv(const char *str) { char *p, *equal; int rval; if ((p = strdup((char *) str)) == NULL) return (-1); if ((equal = index(p, '=')) == NULL) { (void) free(p); return (-1); } *equal = '\0'; rval = setenv(p, equal + 1, 1); (void) free(p); return (rval); } #endif /* NEED_PUTENV */ /* * setenv -- * Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be * "value". If rewrite is set, replace any current value. */ int setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int rewrite) { extern char **environ; static int alloced; /* if allocated space before */ register char *c; int l_value, offset; if (*value == '=') /* no `=' in value */ ++value; l_value = strlen(value); if ((c = __findenv(name, &offset))) { /* find if already exists */ if (!rewrite) return (0); if (strlen(c) >= l_value) { /* old larger; copy over */ while ((*c++ = *value++)) ; return (0); } } else { /* create new slot */ register int cnt; register char **p; for (p = environ, cnt = 0; *p; ++p, ++cnt) ; if (alloced) { /* just increase size */ environ = (char **) realloc((char *) environ, (size_t) (sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2))); if (!environ) return (-1); } else { /* get new space */ alloced = 1; /* copy old entries into it */ p = malloc((size_t) (sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2))); if (!p) return (-1); memcpy(p, environ, cnt * sizeof(char *)); environ = p; } environ[cnt + 1] = NULL; offset = cnt; } for (c = (char *) name; *c && *c != '='; ++c) ; /* no `=' in name */ if (!(environ[offset] = /* name + `=' + value */ malloc((size_t) ((int) (c - name) + l_value + 2)))) return (-1); for (c = environ[offset]; (*c = *name++) && *c != '='; ++c) ; for (*c++ = '='; (*c++ = *value++);) ; return (0); } /* * unsetenv(name) -- * Delete environmental variable "name". */ void unsetenv(const char *name) { extern char **environ; register char **p; int offset; while (__findenv(name, &offset)) /* if set multiple times */ for (p = &environ[offset];; ++p) if (!(*p = *(p + 1))) break; }